Tuesday, May 19, 2020
My Experience At Starbucks And Drinking Coffee - 1940 Words
I sit in my kitchen every morning, with one eye open, listening to the sound of the dripping water as it fills the clear decanter with black liquid gold. The smell of hazelnut aroma fills the air and a sigh of relief escapes my breath knowing that itââ¬â¢s almost time to taste the delicious coffee that will awaken my senses and help me start the new day. Coffee, also known as Joe, Dirt, Brew, Java, Jitter Juice, and Liquid Energy, has been a staple in my family since I was a small boy. I still remember my father hunched over the kitchen table reading the morning newspaper while drinking a fresh cup of Joe. As an adult I have come to appreciate coffee especially in the morning, relaxing with friends at Starbucks or an after dinner treat.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition, carbohydrates play an important role in the coffee bean. Carbohydrates serve as an aroma binder in raw coffee beans. They help the quality of coffee by contributing to its thickness and consistency. In other studies carbohydrates in coffee have also been known as dietary fiber to assist probiotics within the digestive system. Coffee is also the number one source of antioxidants. This simple drink is concentrated with a group of antioxidants that are called flavonoids. According to medical journals flavonoids possess antiviral, anti-allergic, anti-platelet, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor activities. Coffee has been around for many first discovered in 850 A.D by a goatherder who noticed an energetic change in the goats after eating the red berries. ââ¬Å"The name coffee comes from the Kaffa region of Ethiopia where coffee trees grow wildâ⬠(). Ethiopia is considered a major exporter of Arabica coffee beans. Arabica trees grown in the wild have been known to produce coffee beans for up to thirty years. Whereas the shrub or small tree also known as Coffea, that grows 15 to 20 feet high, will produce a mature fruit that looks like a cherry and contains two seeds that is s urrounded by a sweet pulp. In addition, coffee has been cultivated in warm climates
Role Of Uncertainty And Imperfect Information On An...
The main objective of this paper is to evaluate and examine the role of uncertainty and imperfect information to an entrepreneur. Oxford word reference (2015) defines entrepreneurs as individuals who set up business and taking on monetary dangers in the trust of benefit. To turn into a successful and ambitious entrepreneur there are a few attributes which are required including: being exceedingly self inspired, being daring individuals, being taught and obviously not being terrified of coming up short. (Joe Robinson, 2014) As we think about the role of entrepreneurship in terms of the economic growth, entrepreneurs make new organizations and new organizations,thus they create employment opportunities, based on the above explanation, theyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They are capable of succeeding their objectives of benefits by trying different methods and also changing quickly as they get new data. (Brian Tracy, 2005). Entrepreneurs and risk taking Risk-taking is a part of entrepreneurial life. Due to this reason entrepreneurs have to have a risk-taking spirit, because not taking risks can kill an enterprise before it gets off the ground. Dr. Shailendra Vyakarnam (2013) adds that entrepreneurs are people who also know their limitations. As entrepreneurs take risks, what they mostly come across are uncertainty and imperfect information. Uncertainty and its importance by Entrepreneurs According to the Business Word Reference (2015); uncertainty is a circumstance where the current condition of learning is such that the request or nature of things is obscure, the outcomes, degree or greatness of circumstances, conditions or occasions is eccentric. The announcement whatââ¬â¢s to come is dubious is a conspicuous one ââ¬âof course it is. In administration we cannot recognize what is going to happen or when or what the effect of it will be. We can assemble data and break down it to attempt to see better what may happen and what the outcomes may be, however we can never know beyond any doubt. An unwillingness to shoulder instability is esteemed in charge of keeping prospective entrepreneurs from taking part in entrepreneurial activity. (Stokes, Wilson Mador, 2010). For Knight, benefit was connected not to riskShow MoreRelatedFeatures Of Entrepreneurs And Risk Taking1553 Words à |à 7 Pagesfeatures of Entrepreneurs Brian identified the entrepreneur as a person who is optimistic, future-oriented, thinking that achievement is conceivable and being open to attempting risky methods to accomplish their objectives of benefits. They are capable of succeeding their objectives of benefits by trying different methods and also changing quickly as they get new data. (Brian Tracy, 2005) Entrepreneurs and risk taking Risk-taking is a part of entrepreneurial life. Due to this reason entrepreneurs haveRead MoreUncertainty And Imperfect Information On Entrepreneurship2676 Words à |à 11 PagesUncertainty and Imperfect information in entrepreneurship are two important concepts that should be considered in the role of entrepreneurs. According to (Klir, 1999) uncertainty has many methods and dimensions and can include concepts such as vagueness, disagreement and conflict, imprecision and non-specificity The term ââ¬Ëuncertaintyââ¬â¢ can be defined broadly as ââ¬Å"any deviation from the unachievable ideal of completely deterministic knowledge of the relevant systemâ⬠(Walker, 2003). Uncertainty couldRead MoreA Literature Review Of Schumpeter And Kirzner2338 Words à |à 10 Pagestheir flaws. In addition to this, a comparison of some of the main points of each theory will be made, highlighting both the differences and similarities between Schumpeterââ¬â¢s and Kirznerââ¬â¢s views on the entrepreneurial activities of their respective entrepreneur. The paper will then close with a concise conclusion, summarising the contents of the previous chapters. 1.2 Defining Entrepreneurship Whilst widely acknowledged that entrepreneurship is a vital factor in assisting the development of economiesRead MoreThe Effects of Market Failures Essays1444 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe dominant view of neoclassical state of equilibrium underpinning welfare economics and economic allocation) and the dynamic view of Austrians (looks at markets as creative and focuses on innovation as an economic process and entrepreneurs as key agents). In the early 1960ââ¬â¢s various specialist agreed perfect competition was incompatible with innovation as it required huge resources and exploitation of innovation suspected increasing returns. It was typically foundRead MoreEssay on Government Corruption1158 Words à |à 5 Pagesregulation--and public officials have discretion in allocating them. The classic example of a government restriction resulting in rents and rent-seeking behavior is that of an import quota and the associated licenses that civil servants give to those entrepreneurs willing to pay bribes. More recently, researchers have begun to test some of these long-established theoretical hypotheses using new cross-country data. Indices produced by private rating agencies grade countries on their levels of corruptionRead MoreEntrepreneurship4156 Words à |à 17 Pagesthemââ¬â¢. Joseph Schumpeter introduced the modern definition of ââ¬Ëentrepreneurshipââ¬â¢ in 1934. According to Schumpeter, ââ¬Å"the carrying out of new combinations we call ââ¬Ëenterpriseââ¬â¢,â⬠and ââ¬Å" the individuals whose function it is to carry them out we call ââ¬Ëentrepreneursââ¬â¢.â⬠Schumpeter tied entrepreneurship to the creation of five basic ââ¬Å"new combinationsâ⬠namely: introduction of a new product, introduction of a new method of production, opening of a new market, the conquest of a new source of supply and carryingRead MoreMCMULLEN SHEPHERD Entrepreneurial Act13331 Words à |à 54 PagesAND THE ROLE OF UNCERTAINTY IN THE THEORY OF THE ENTREPRENEUR JEFFERY S. MCMULLEN Baylor University DEAN A. SHEPHERD Indiana University By considering the amount of uncertainty perceived and the willingness to bear uncertainty concomitantly, we provide a more complete conceptual model of entrepreneurial action that allows for examination of entrepreneurial action at the individual level of analysis while remaining consistent with a rich legacy of system-level theories of the entrepreneur. Our modelRead MoreFormal and Informal Institutions21073 Words à |à 85 PagesSavings and credit cooperative societies Savings and credit associations Small and microenterprises List of tables 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Distribution of main occupation of respondents Selected characteristics of the surveyed entrepreneurs Results of t-test for the differences in means between the amounts applied for and received in both formal and informal credit markets Differences between means: Amount of credit from formal and informal sources Differences between means in creditRead MoreIndustrial Relations Practices5039 Words à |à 21 Pagesoptimal allocation of resources in the economy. Concerning the effect of the investment climate indicators, their results showed that an ââ¬Ëunfriendlyââ¬â¢ investment climate illustrated through firmsââ¬â¢ perceptions about economic and regulatory policy uncertainty affecting their operations and growth are negatively correlated with productivity. With regards to the SBR measures, they found that social networks as indicated through the extent to which firms or their managers have close contacts within theRead More The World of Commercial Art and the International Art Market3310 Words à |à 14 Pagesmarket should select the talented artists in a free and wealthy society that allows a very large number of artists to have more opportunities becoming financially independent and to acquire artistic freedom. Although, the role played by the dealer in the market, as cultural entrepreneur, is important for maintain the value of the product. In this instance, how best the international art market can be organized, what is the best way to balance the supply of art and what is the markets purpose through
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Steve Jobs At Stanford Commencement - 1024 Words
Anjal Lamsal Professor Mary Hidalgo English 101 v2 22 October 2017 ââ¬Å"2005 Stanford Commencementâ⬠ââ¬â Steve Jobs According to the speech of Steve Jobs at Stanford Commencement, he presents his opinion and history as evidence. He makes himself to be a person who carries on even in the darkest of times and who has overcome many obstacles when things didnââ¬â¢t look good. The speech begins with his statement of dropping out of college in front of students graduating from the good university. The speech made bigger impacts in the studentââ¬â¢s life. Steve jobs has used many types of dialogue in the speech to give the importance of the education. His words in this speech has enlightened the young blood toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He promotes with his speech structure. He uses simple structure to make his speech super powerful just like drops of water makes the ocean. As he uses the rule of three to make his speech even better. s there is a beginning, middle and end in the life of the mythic hero. The three stories Jobs tells in his speech are about connecting the dots (how he learned how every action/event in life is connected), love and loss (how he found love and lost things/people close to him), and death (where Jobs discusses his own battle with cancer and the fear of dying). In his first short story to the audience, Jobsââ¬â¢ does a successful job with his rhetorical method. He repeats the phrase ââ¬Å"connecting the dotsâ⬠during the speech. He mentions that people can only connect those dots of life looking backwards which gives a powerful meaning to the audience. Not only with the starting but he ends his first story by telling that ââ¬Å"you should trust in something to connect dots and make future better. His timing and pace makes his speech so comfortable to the listeners that every word is familiar to the audience and clear in meaning. However, the second story lets the audience to truly measure their success. He brings pathos from the audience in two separate ways. First, he explains about the trouble with his Macintosh. How he got fired form the apple. Which made audience more attractive towards listening to the speech. He connects his speech towards emotions by telling stories of his wife. JobsShow MoreRelatedSteve Jobs Stanford Commencement Speech Analysis1394 Words à |à 6 PagesSteve Jobsââ¬â¢ Stanford Commencement Speech: Speak from the Heart A- Speaker and Subject Identification. When technology, innovative and new products subjects is brought up, a few names come to mind. Between these names is that of Steve Jobs, the founder of Pixar Animation, NeXT, and Apple, Steve Jobs, was widely known for changing the world of personal computers and electronic fields. His determination led to significant developments that have affected the lives of everyone of us. There is no denyingRead MoreSteve Jobs Stanford Commencement Address : Inspiring The Next Generation Of Students / Innovators1862 Words à |à 8 Pages Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ Stanford Commencement Address: Inspiring the Next Generation of Students/Innovators On June 12, 2005, Steve Jobs delivered a profound and influential speech addressing the commencement of Stanfordââ¬â¢s graduating students. Steve Jobs was most known for being the co-founder and CEO of Apple Inc., but was also less known for being founder of neXt and CEO of Pixar Animation throughout certain periods of his life. One of the reasons for observing this speech is primarily because Jobs is arguablyRead MoreI consider Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ commencement speech at Stanford University in 2005 to be one of the most700 Words à |à 3 PagesI consider Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ commencement speech at Stanford University in 2005 to be one of the most effective speeches. He uses mechanics of speech to craft a well-rounded speech that is crowned by his use of rhetorical devices. Jobs gives relevant and fundamental knowledge of his life and experiences with his rhetorical approach. In his speech to the Stanfordââ¬â¢s graduation class, he tells different stories of love, loss, discovery and difficulty he faced in his life to encourage new graduates as theyRead MoreRhetorical Logos Of Steve Jobs1051 Words à |à 5 Pagesshelter, who spent his early years of adulthood in his parentââ¬â¢s garage finding love, a love for doing something thrill-seeking in life. Steve Jobs, is this man, who is now the founder of Apple Inc. and has a net worth of 10.2 billion dollars. Steve Jobs gave a speech at Stanford University on June 12, 2005, providing insight and reassurance to the college graduates. Jobs explains how people have to work towards what they love, and to not settle until they do, for they have little time to find what theyRead MorePersonal Statement : Steve Jobs1119 Words à |à 5 PagesCOMM 2113-005 Prof. Jonathan Gutierrez Steve Jobs, born February 24 1955 in the city of San Francisco, was a man well known for his contributions to our technical world. As mentioned during his introduction at the Stanford Commencement Speech in 2005, as an infant Jobs was given up for adoption by his biological parents and was later adopted by a couple known as Clara and Paul Jobs. As a boy, Jobs acquired an interest in electronics as Paul Jobs showed his son how to take apart and reconstructRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Steve Jobs Commencement Speech929 Words à |à 4 PagesHarmon 1 A Rhetorical Analysis of Steve Jobs Commencement Speech for Stanford Universitys Graduating Class of 2005: Jobs titled his speech Youve got to find what you love. Steve Jobs is best known as an American entrepreneur, inventor and industrial designer. He was the cofounder, chairman and CEO of Apple Inc. and founder, CEO and chairman of Pixar Animation Studios. Jobs and cofounder of Apple Inc. Steve Wozniak are wildly recognized as pioneers of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970sRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Steve Jobs Speech735 Words à |à 3 Pages Steve Jobs, a businessman in Silicon Valley, gave the Stanford Commencement Address in 2005. Rhetorical tools are used to persuade the audience. Ethos deals with the speakers credibility, Pathos appeals to emotion and Logos appeals to logic. Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ successfully used the rhetorical tools Ethos, Pathos, and Logos throughout his speech. Within Steve Jobsââ¬â¢ Commencement Address, the rhetorical tool Ethos is used. Jobs began by saying, ââ¬Å"I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is theRead MoreSteve Jobs Speech Draft : Steve Job944 Words à |à 4 PagesSteve Jobs Speech Draft Steve Jobââ¬â¢s was one of the most successful men in the world. He accomplished many things in his life before he lost his bout with cancer. Jobs, ironically himself a college dropout, presented the 2005 commencement speech at Stanford University that was both inspiring and gave people a look into how he became the man that he was. I believe Steve Jobs speech is somewhat awkward due to his audience, utilizes the art of storytelling to engage his audience, and utilizes hisRead MoreSteve Jobs Speech: A Summary1193 Words à |à 5 PagesSteve Jobs Speech . Summarize the content/ message of the speech. Steve Jobs chooses to present his commencement speech at Stanford in 2005 with an unpretentious, humble tone stating this is the closest he has ever gotten to his actual college graduation. This tone of unpretention and humility makes it clear the speech will not be filled with hyperbole or when I was your age platitudes. Instead the humor and humility and set the foundation for a blatantly honest journey through his life andRead MoreSteve Jobs Stanford University Speech Analysis1591 Words à |à 7 PagesMarianna Henud Cresci UBIS University ! SPEECH ANALYSIS 2 Abstract: This paper responds to two questions presented by professor Philippe Laurent of Organisational Communication course related to the weekly learning material and analyses Steve Jobââ¬â¢s speech at Stanford University. ! SPEECH ANALYSIS 3 1. As a listener, what are the biggest clues you have that a speaker has not taken the time to adapt the presentation so it is appropriate for a particular situation? Think of examples of speeches you
The Treatment of Phobias Essay - 851 Words
Everyone in life has fears, itââ¬â¢s a natural way our brains process certain objects or situations that may be dangerous. Common fears may be heights or spiders; some would rationally go out of their way to avoid these, but this is quite different from having a phobia. A phobia is an irrational distress with a particular object or concept/idea. Although fears are well known now, they do not have to disrupt the lives of those who are living them. Throughout the essay there will be three different treatments with three different phobias in ways to cure a phobia; the first is a trauma-focused treatment approach for travel phobia, assessment and treatment for childhood phobias, and hypnosis in facilitating clinical treatment of injections.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When introduced to in vivo exposure the patients showed an increase of PTSD symptoms (Handley, Salkovskis, Ehlers, 2008). When performing the study 125 people received TF-CBT, and the remaining 59 received ââ¬ËEMDR + in vivo exposureââ¬â¢. In results there was a clear sign of reduction in mild travel anxiety with up to 7.3 sessions. Although, there were found that one treatment would be more beneficial than the other in terms of reduction of symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD. Overall the signs of Travel Phobia and anxiety were reduced in both methods of treatments giving the researchers plenty of evidence for being successful in a trauma-focused treatment plan. The study case of children phobia is not like others present before it, this case suggests that that to decrease a phobia is should be multi-method, multi-informant, and developmentally sensitive. Another aspect that differs from others is that it will assess the home-living of children as well as their caregivers. Their study examined predictors of treatment outcome for 106 phobic and anxious youth (aged 6 to 17 years) and their parents. The treatment included trials such as: diagnostic interviewing, fear survey schedules, anxiety questionnaires and behavioral observations. Taking methods from the DSM-IV-C there are separate questionnaires for both parent and child on different phobia types (animal, injection, and environment) on a scale from one to eight of interference. In traditionalShow MoreRelatedPhobias: Effects and Treatments of Phobias Essay1534 Words à |à 7 Pagesand situations involving spiders. Should phobias be treated in everybody, including young children? Phobias should be treated seriously, because they cause disruptions in the lives of the victims, they leave emotional and psychological scars, and the cause acute distress and panic attacks that take a normal situation and make it terrifying. A phobia is an irrational fear of an object or situation (ââ¬Å"PhobiaFacts ââ¬â Phobiasâ⬠). Every fear is a phobia though there may not be an official nameRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Phobias1229 Words à |à 5 Pagesto have different conduct is known as a phobia. A phobia can elicit physical or emotional discomfort when it comes to the fear of an object or situation that can be treated by therapy or medication in most cases, or untreatable in others. There are four subtypes of specific phobias known as: blood injection injury, animal, situational, and natural environment. Sometimes treatment of phobias can be difficult to determine because of the wide range of phobias that exist. There has not been an adequateRead MoreDifferent Kinds Of Phobias And Their Treatments955 Words à |à 4 PagesKinds of Phobias and Their Treatments Mikaella Janet Torres Palm Beach State College Author Note Mikaella Janet Torres, is Palm Beach State College student, studying to become a Paramedic Firefighter. This research has been referenced and is an essay for my psychology class for Dr. Roxanna Anderson. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Mikaella Janet Torres, 5074 Fearnley Road, Lake Worth, FL 33467. Contact: torresmj8@my.palmbeachstate.edu Abstract Phobias are whatRead MoreEfficacy Of Treatment For Social Phobia2037 Words à |à 9 Pagesfor the most effective treatment for social phobia, not all patients show improvements after the treatment. Patients easily drop out during, or at the early stage of the treatment. Even patients who successfully finished the entire session tend to have a hard time continuing to use methods they learned and to maintain low level of anxiety, so the likelihood of reoccurrence exists. Therefore, alternative ways to solve these weaknesses are needed in order to develop the treatment itself and to provideRead MoreThe History, Causes and Effects, and Treatment of Phobias Essay1325 Words à |à 6 PagesThe History, Causes and Effects, and Treatment of Phobias Just imagine for a moment that you have a cynophobia or the fear of dogs, would this be how you would feel. Driving down the road the oil light comes on. I must stop the car to add more oil or I will damage the car engine. This looks like a good place to pull over. Ill just stop in front of this house. The oil is in the trunk, so Ill pop the top first, then get the oil out of the trunk. OK, I have the oil, but what if thereRead MoreEssay about Anxiety Disorder1082 Words à |à 5 PagesAmericans annually and anxiety disorder happens to be the most common mental illness in America. There are many different types of anxiety disorder such as: Panic Disorder, Obsessive ââ¬â Compulsion Disorder, Phobias, and a few more. Although there is no cure for anxiety disorders, there are treatments to reduce symptoms. Panic Disorder is a type of anxiety disorder that consists of feelings of sudden fear, overwhelming fright, and fear of death. Panic disorder can be inherited, but it can also beRead MoreEssay on Social Phobia Disorder1149 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial Phobia Social phobia is a kind of disorder, which involves fear regarding societal situations and accomplishable destructive criticism. Social phobia is the greatest general psychiatric problem in epidemiological examination, with estimation of life time occurrence in western circle as more as 16%. Common phobia generally come out in adolescence and is associated with deep distress, destruction and comorbid problem. Females in clinical trials are higher possible than males to social anxietyRead MoreEssay on Phobias814 Words à |à 4 PagesPhobias Everyone is afraid of something. Everyone experiences nervousness, anxiety and even in superior feelings around certain people. Some people possess these feelings so deeply that their fear is considered irrational. Even they realize that it is irrational and that they have a phobia. Millions of people suffer from phobias every day of their lives. The third largest psychological disorder in the United States is what psychologists have labelled a social phobia. A social phobia is theRead MoreA Research On Relaxing Your Fears Away By Wolpe, J. ( 1961 )843 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"Relaxing Your Fears Awayâ⬠by Wolpe, J. (1961), which describes the systematic desensitization treatment of neuroses, people cannot experience relaxation and fear at the same time. The author stated the theoretical proposition that the reason people get phobias is that they learned a certain behavior sometime in their life and this thing became the fear in their brain. The first step of Wolpeââ¬â¢s treatment is for the patient to practice muscle relaxation. Because of Wolpe success with reducing anxietyRead MoreUnderstanding Social Phobia1569 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe mental disorder known as Social Phobia. The major symptoms of this disorder will be identified before critically considering the difficulties regarding the diagnosis of Social Phobia. Biological and psychosocial explanations will be explored and evaluated appropriately in order to gain a better understanding of this disorder. Furthermore, the treatments in terms of medication and behavioural therapies will be scrutinised and appraised suitably. Social Phobia can also be addressed as Social Anxiety
Programming Solution Proposal free essay sample
Computer programs can help us solve everyday issues that might seem impossible. Household budgeting is an issue that burdens many Americans. Every individual is ultimately responsible for managing his or her finances. Developing a computer program that can help individuals manage their budget will greatly improve their life quality. The program would have to follow the program development cycle model and use the modular approach. Identifying Budget Issues The biggest challenge that many American families are facing after the 2008 recession is managing a monthly budget adequately. The fact is that many families increased their debt by borrowing more than their allocated budget. Americans need to learn to live base on how much they earn. Our first reaction, when in debt, would be to make up excuses as to why we are in that situation. Some of us will even try to blame relatives or credit card companies when faced with excessive debt. We will write a custom essay sample on Programming Solution Proposal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is families, who do not budget properly, that end up losing their homes and vehicles to banks or lenders (msn, 2009). Who is Responsible? The task of managing your budget according to your earnings is a decision and responsibility that is ultimately yours. The first step to take when budgeting is to acknowledge your debt problem and stop finding justifications for it. The problem can be excessively stressful and it is recommended to seek assistance through friends, family, or even better from an organization that guides people through debt reduction. A non-profit organization, such as the National Foundation for Credit Counseling, will probably be the best option. To start getting a handle of the problem, one must establish a number of how much is owed (msn, 2009). Developing a Program Technology, at present day, is an important tool that can be used to our advantage to solve almost any issue. Many families that might be facing budgeting and even foreclosure issues might not be aware that such tools exist. The process of creating a computer program that will help us budget our monthly income can greatly improve our quality of life. Such program must follow the program development cycle and contain the three main components of a computer program; input, process, and output (Venit Drake, 2009). Program Development Cycle The first step of the program development cycle is to analyze the problem. We need to fully understand the problem that needs to be solved. We also need to analyze which information is available to us. The initial information available to us is our monthly net pay, and our monthly economic obligations. We also need to establish our desired output, establishing a budget, and determine how our known information will help us achieve those results. At this point we might also become aware of information that is not included but is necessary in order to identify the problem properly. Such information may include unexpected expenses, depositing money into a savings account, etc. (Venit Drake, 2009). The next step of the cycle is designing a program to solve the problem. The designing step of the program development cycle will yield a flowchart that will outline how the actual program is executed based on the known variables. The flowchart will include a starting point, inputs, assignments, If conditions, loops, outputs, and an ending point. The evaluation of each step of the program development cycle might yield additional subtasks that might need to be added to the original flowchart. This step also involves writing an algorithm in pseudocodes which will instruct the program on what to do. The last two steps of the cycle involve writing the pseudocode statements in program code. The program code will depend on which computer language is chosen. Finally the program needs to be executed to determine if it runs properly. A re-evaluation of the program might be needed if the program does not execute properly (Venit Drake, 2009). The goal of the program is to aid the average household to adequately manage a budget. Modular Approach The modular approach that will be taken to create this budgeting program will ensure the creation of the proper program to solve the issue. The approach will first consider the major tasks that need to be accomplished. A module will be created for each task in the program. The tasks can later be broken down into sub-tasks as deemed necessary by the programmer. These sub-tasks will then be assigned sub-modules. The amount of sub-tasks is determined by the complexity of the problem and how many are needed to solve the problem. The purpose of breaking down tasks is to make the program much easier and simpler. The model that is used to break down tasks is called the top-down design (Venit Drake, 2009). Conclusion Developing a computer program that can help individuals manage their budget will greatly improve their life quality.
Data Structures and Algorithms in Java â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Data Structures and Algorithms in Java. Answer: Introduction: The report discusses the various data structure types, which are primitive and the non- primitive data structure types. The report also discusses the project schedule an it is stated if the project schedule is justifies or not. Project presented discusses the case of development of a new software. The software is to be designed for the Sydney Group Medical. The motive of the software design is the increase of efficiency in the medical process thus causing a lesser number of death cases. The doctors would be holding an unique doctor ID while the patients would also be having a unique patient ID. While assigning a doctor to the patient a particular doctor ID would be assigned against the particular patient ID. More than one doctor may attend a particular patient. It should be made sure that after the admission of the patient the patient at least one doctor should be assigned. For the storage of the data as to how many patients the doctor is handling the SG Medical wants to design this software. This will help in the efficient management of the data and would also present the other details such as the date, time and the result of the report. The concept of object oriented programming(OOP) can be used in order to do the programming of the project (Smith 2015). The program will be written for the satisfaction of few of the requirements. The first requirement involves that the software should be able to track the record of the patient from any place. The system should not only track the record of the patient but should also be able to arrange appointment for the patient. The software should be platform independent that is should run on any operating system. The program should be developed enough to allow the patient to pick any doctor the patient wants to visit. Primitive data structures are the basic type of data structure. As the machine level instructions are initiated these type of data structures are capable of operating directly (Lafore 2017). Few type of primitive data structure involve integers,floating point numbers,character constants,string constantsandpointers. The Non- primitive data structure is not as same as the primitive data structure on the basis of complexity. The Non- primitive data structure is derived from the primitive form of data structure. The idea is to group all type of data sets, same or different and there is close relationship present among the data items that are grouped. The Arrays, Lists and the Files all are grouped under this category (Joyce and Weems 2016). The project schedule is so designed such that the project is completed within four months. The coding, development and designing process may involve about three hours while the testing process would be requiring one hour (Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). The schedule has been set as per the requirement of the Medical hospital. Below a week wise break up has been provided for the three month designing section of the software. The various tasks around the week will range from the development of the project to the testing an deployment of the software : In this time span of three weeks the team will discuss on how to proceed with the software design. For the answer the requirement of the project has to be known properly. The tools that are required are also identified. This is the most important part as this part will help the team identify its goal. After the identification of the requirements, those are put in the documented format and presented to the client. If the client approves the plan then the team can proceed with the project. After the approval of the client the designing part of the software starts. The team needs to get hold of all the tools that are required during the completion of the project. In this duration the code is written and executed and after the completion of the execution it is deployed in a dummy environment in order to check if the program is carrying out the required tasks. The program would be done with the concept of object oriented programming and a long duration is allotted for the designing purpose as this is the most difficult and complex part. The project schedule is tough to satisfy and achieve with respect to the fact that the task is complex in nature. At the starting of the project the schedule may seem achievable. However, in reality the satisfaction of the schedule is not possible as there may be unexpected errors that may pop in the middle of the project. The project schedule does not look reasonable as errors may even take place at the time of the testing process and all this would again require the checking of the design and would again effect the project schedule and gradually would not meet the overall schedule. The resources should be available in abundance such that there may be sudden requirements of various tools while the project is ongoing. The best way such that the iTech may achieve all the above said criteria in the process of design of the developments of the Sydney Group Medical System software the use of Waterfall model should be made (Rouse 2016). The model can very easily analyze the requirement of the project and the tools that are necessary for the completion of the project. Detailed activities of waterfall model The requirement of the project is analyzed in this part of the analysis. A rough design of the system is made in order to get the idea how to proceed with the project. Implementation: The implementation of the design is made in this step of waterfall model. All the units of the previous stage are united together and after the development of the units each of the units are tested.After completion of all the processes and testing the software is finally deployed. Maintenance: The maintenance of the software is also an equally important part as the issues may continue to arise and it is responsibility of the team to handle these issues as well. Project Management being a complex and lengthy process is not an easy task to be achieved and use of any one specific tool is not sufficient for this purpose (Martinelli and Milosevic 2016). The two most generally used project management tools are: Program Evaluation Review Technique (PERT) Gantt Charts Conclusion: From the report it can be concluded that the software that has to be designed for the SG Medical has to be very structured and efficient as that is responsible for the storage of large number of data. The proper implementation of such type of big and major projects involve the proper planning and setting up the requirements. For this the report puts forward the idea of project scheduling. The report also discusses if the project schedule is reasonable or not as this may arouse future problems for the organization undertaking the project and the organization that is getting the project done. The Water fall model has also been discussed, which is another trusted method for the designing, implementation and the deployment purpose of any project. Other than these the organization should also follow the ethics code of conduct during the implementation of the project. The recommendation is to improve the project schedule and design a project schedule that is flexible and can be adjusted if any issue arises mid way of the project. A well trained, experienced manager is also necessary for proper management of the work and the proper management of the people. References: Joyce, D.T. and Weems, C., 2016.Object-oriented data structures using Java. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Smith, B., 2015. Object-oriented programming. InAdvanced ActionScript 3(pp. 1-23). Apress, Berkeley, CA. Rouse, M., 2016. Waterfall model.Essential guide: CIO guide to project management basics DevOps and Agile, pp.1-50. Martinelli, R.J. and Milosevic, D.Z., 2016.Project management toolbox: tools and techniques for the practicing project manager. John Wiley Sons. Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Lafore, R., 2017.Data structures and algorithms in Java. Sams Publishing.
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